ADDITIVES SUBSTANCE IN FOOD
TYPES
|
EXAMPLE
|
FUNCTION
|
Preservatives
|
Sodium nitrite,
Sodium benzoate,
Ethanoic acid,
Sulphur dioxide
|
To prevent
the growth of microorganisms such as bacteria and fungus.
|
Antioxidants
|
Ascorbic acid,
Ascorbile
palmitate,
Citric acid,
Isopropyl citrate
|
To prevent
the oxidation of fats and oils by oxygen in the air
|
Flavoring
agents
|
Monosodium
glutamate,
Aspartame,
Ester
|
To make food
taste better
|
Stabilizers agents
|
Acacia gum,
|
To enable
oil and water in the food to mix together properly
|
Thickening
agents
|
starch,
jelly,
gelatin,
pectin
|
To thicken
the liquid and to prevent the food from becoming liquid.
|
Dyes
|
Azo compound
(yellow, red, brown, black)
Tartrazine
Triphenyl
compounds (green, blue, hyacinth)
|
To give colour
|
EFFECTS OF FOOD ADDITIVES ON HEALTH
types
|
effects
|
Sodium
nitrite
(preservatives)
|
Cancer
|
Sodium
benzoate (preservatives)
|
Nerve
disrupted and allergy
|
Monosodium
glutamate (flavoring)
|
Out of
breath, dizzy, giddy, vomit, weak the body.
|
Tatrazine
(colouring)
|
Asthma ,rash,
hyperactive
|
BARAKALLAHUFIKUM
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